Tag Archive: HDB

Aug
31
2010

Property Cooling Measures 2010

Just a few days ago, I got a friend who wrote this:

realises that he has missed a window of opportunity, when every man on the street have their own theories on property investment…the next downturn perhaps…..

And then yesterday, the government announced several measures to cool our property market.

Compared to previous measures, these measures are quite significant and will help to moderate the demand among property investors. Coupled with plans to increase the supply of new flats, hopefully we can prevent a property bubble from developing further.

A summary of the changes are as follows:

1. Increase the holding period for imposition of Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) from the current one year to three years.

2. For property buyers who already have one or more outstanding housing loans at the time of the new housing purchase:

(a) Increase the minimum cash payment from 5% to 10% of the valuation limit; and

(b) Decrease the Loan-to-Value (LTV) limit for housing loans granted by financial institutions regulated by MAS to these buyers from the current 80% to 70%.

Further, HDB has also announced additional restrictions on the co-ownership of HDB flats and private properties.

3. The minimum occupation period (MOP) of non-subsidised flats for resale and subletting of flat will be increased from 3 to 5 years.

4. Buyers of non-subsidised flats will be disallowed from concurrently owning both an HDB flat and a private residential property within the MOP.

All these measures took immediate effect from yesterday.

More details here:

MND Press Release

HDB Changes

Permanent link to this article: http://www.martinlee.sg/property-cooling-measures-2010/

Mar
09
2010

HDB Revises Policies to Stamp Out Speculation

The Housing & Development Board (HDB) recently unveiled policy changes designed to hurt speculators and make it more expensive for non-Singaporeans to buy government-subsidised flats. These changes include:

1) It will now be possible to apply for a second concessionary loan, even if you are downgrading. However, the quantum of the second concessionary loan will be reduced by the full CPF proceeds and part of the cash proceeds from the sale of the existing or immediate past HDB flats.
2) Minimum occupation period for resale of non-subsidised flats has been increased to 3 years.
3) Lease buyback scheme extended to those who previously owned 4-room and bigger flats.
4) In case of Singapore PRs who marry citizens, HDB will withhold $10k of the housing subsidy until the SPR takes up citizenship or they have a Singapore citizen child.
5) New non-Malaysia SPR quota of 5% at neighbourhood level and 8% at block level.
6) Ethnic limit for Indian/Others raised to 12% at neighbourhood level and 15% at block level.

We are now starting to see more and more measures being put in place to prevent a runaway increase in HDB and private property prices.

Prices have already gone up a lot mainly because the increase in HDB supply over the past couple of years was insufficient to meet the increase in demand from a fast growing population. Price is always a function of demand and supply – as simple as that.

When all these changes take effect (and our population starts to decrease due to more stringent criteria on foreign workers), HDB prices should stabilize and perhaps even drop. However, I don’t expect a drastic drop as the cost would be too huge for the government to let it happen.

Permanent link to this article: http://www.martinlee.sg/hdb-revises-policies-to-stamp-out-speculation/

Dec
11
2009

Is There Demand for Smaller HDB Flats?

There was this article Cool Response to Smaller HDB Flats which stated that demand for smaller HDB flats is not as strong as expected.

hdb 2 roomThe numbers from HDB show the application rates for smaller flat types ranged from about 40 per cent to three times the number of flats offered – less than the typical four to five times seen for four- and five-room units.

The article prompted a response from Leong Sze Hian, which was only published in the online version of Strait’s Times forum and not in the print version.

Cool response to smaller HDB flats: It’s not just a matter of preference – Leong Sze Hian

Mr Leong explained that the lower demand could be due to the household income cap of $2000 and $3000 for 2 and 3-room flats respectively.

He also questioned HDB’s argument that HDB flats are generally affordable as most people spend no more than 30% of their income to service their mortgage. Mr Leong pointed out that this argument is fundamentally flawed as it failed to take into account those who could not afford HDB flats because buying one would leave them with too huge a loan to service (more than 30% of income). Or those who give up their flats because they couldn’t service the loans.

If the people who own landed property spent only 30% of their annual income on their property, does that mean that landed properties are affordable?

A better indicator of affordability could be median and lower incomes as a multiple to HDB prices. Generally, the income levels have been lagging behind the rise in HDB prices.

As of September 2009, 30770 HDB loans were in arrears of over three months. This is 7% of the total number of HDB loans.The default rates for HDB bank loans are not available.

Permanent link to this article: http://www.martinlee.sg/is-there-demand-for-smaller-hdb-flats/

Nov
12
2009

Property Valuation Limit and CPF Withdrawal Limit

If you depend on financing your home property loan using your CPF OA, do you know that you might be hit with a scenario where you can’t use your OA to pay for your housing many years down the road? (This does not apply to new HDB apartments purchased using a HDB loan)

Here are three terms you need to be aware of:

  • CPF Withdrawal Limit
  • Valuation Limit
  • Available Housing Withdrawal Limit (AHWL)

CPF Withdrawal Limit

This is the maximum amount of CPF that you can use to pay for your housing. It varies from 150% to 120% of the loan amount depending on when you bought the property. From 1st Jan 2008 onwards, the limit is 120%. Note that if you refinance your housing loan, the prevailing CPF withdrawal limit will apply to your new loan.

Depending on the interest rate of the loan, the CPF withdrawal limit is likely to be hit towards the 2nd half or tail end of the loan.

Once this limit is hit, you can’t use any more CPF monies to pay for your housing loan.

Valuation Limit (VL)

This is the lower of:

  • Purchase price of property
  • Valuation of property at time of purchase

Once your CPF withdrawals (for paying the property) reaches the VL, you will not be able to use your CPF to pay for your housing loan unless you have the Avaliable Housing Withdrawal Limit (AHWL).

Obviously, the Valuation Limit will be hit before the CPF withdrawal limit is hit. It can also be reached in the early years of a loan if someone uses spare monies in the OA to pay down the housing loan rapidly.

Use this CPF calculator to estimate your CPF Withdrawal Limit and Valuation Limit.

Avaliable Housing Withdrawal Limit (AHWL)

For those below 55, the AHWL is the balance available after setting aside the Minimum Sum component. Savings in the OA, SA and amounts withdrawn for investment can be used to meet the prevailing Minimum Sum cash component.

CPF has a  calculator that helps you estimate your AHWL.

While the terms might sound confusing, any potential property owner should definitely try to understand the implications of these limits on their housing loan repayments before they buy any new property (or refinance an existing one).

Not doing so might result in an unpleasant surprise many years down the road, especially if there is not enough free cashflow to be diverted towards the housing loan.

Permanent link to this article: http://www.martinlee.sg/property-valuation-limit-and-cpf-withdrawal-limit/

Sep
04
2009

HDB Resale Seminar

The recent property frenzy has been fueled partly by the number of HDB upgraders in the mass market segment.

As the price of a HDB resale unit can cost up to $400-500k, it is no wonder that people decide to pay a bit more to get for themselves a private apartment. The HDB resale price index for 2Q2009 is at 140.2, the highest ever.

For those who are looking at buying or selling their HDB unit, you might want to attend this HDB resale seminar organised by HDB. It covers topics like:

  • Resale Policies and Procedures
  • Financial Planning for Homeownership
  • Procedure for HDB/Bank Loan
  • Option to Purchase
  • Resale Checklist for Housing Agents
  • HDB InfoWEB and e-Services
  • Using Your CPF for HDB Housing

Seminars are delivered in English, Mandarin and Malay. To see the dates and to register for the talk, you can visit the HDB website. There is a fee of $25 and seats are limited to 100 people for each session.

Given that the amount of money spent on a HDB flat can add up to a significant percentage of a person’s income over the years, it might be worthwhile to plan your HDB purchase or sale carefully.

Permanent link to this article: http://www.martinlee.sg/hdb-resale-seminar/

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